Quran Chapter
31: 14 &15 (Pt-21,
Stg-5) (L-2544) درس قرآن
The right of the parents
Chapter “LUQMAAN”- (LUQMAN) - 31
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah
from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَوَصَّيْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ بِوَٰلِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُۥ وَهْنًا عَلَىٰ وَهْنٍ وَفِصَٰلُهُۥ فِى عَامَيْنِ أَنِ ٱشْكُرْ لِى وَلِوَٰلِدَيْكَ إِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ 14 وَإِن جَٰهَدَاكَ عَلَىٰٓ أَن تُشْرِكَ بِى مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلْمٌ فَلَا تُطِعْهُمَا وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا وَٱتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ مَنْ أَنَابَ إِلَىَّ ثُمَّ إِلَىَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ 15
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14. And We have enjoined
upon man concerning his parents. His mother beareth him in weakness upon
weakness, and his weaning is in two years – give thanks unto Me and unto thy
parents. Unto Me is the journeying.
15. And if they strive
with thee to make thee ascribe unto Me as partner that of which thou hast no
knowledge, then obey them not; however consort with them in the world kindly,
and follow the path of him who repenteth unto Me. Then unto Me will be your
return, and I shall tell you what ye used to do.
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14. Wa was-sayNal-‘insaana biwaalidayh. Hamalat-hu
‘ummuhuu wahnan ‘alaa
wahninw-wa fisaaluhuu fii ‘aamayni ‘anish-kur
Lii wa li-waalidayk. ‘IlaYYal-Masiir.
(Part One-Half)
15. Wa ‘in
jaahadaaka ‘alaaa ‘an
tushrika Bii maa
laysa laka bihii
‘ilmun- falaa tuti’-humaa
wa saahib-humaa fiddunyaa
ma’-ruufanw-wattabi’-
sabiila man ‘anaaba
‘ilaYY. Summa ‘ilaYYa
marji-‘ukum fa-‘unabbi-‘ukum- bimaa
kuntum ta’maluun.
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Commentary
Luqman prevented his son from ascribing plurality to Allaah
Almighty, but did not make him known concerning the rights of the parents,
because pointing out about own right by own tongue does not suit. Allaah
Almighty informed concerning their rights also and in the folder of it; He explained
that belief in a plurality of God is the worst thing.
It is commanded: You are being informed at this occasion too
that We have enjoined upon the mankind care for
his parents. Be grateful to Allaah Almighty along with to your parents!
Your mother carried you in her womb, increasing her in weakness upon weakness. She
weaned you in two years. If even then, your parents endeavor to make you
associate with Allaah Almighty, then you should not obey them because
there is violation of the right of Allaah Almighty in it.
You should accompany your parents in this world
with appropriate kindness, but you should not follow them in belief. You should
adopt the way of those who turn back to Allaah Almighty in repentance. Reality
of your deeds will be opened upon you after death.
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