Quran Chapter 20 – 51 to 53a (Pt-16, Stg-4) (L-1984) درس قرآن
Irregular debate
Chapter TAA-HAA – 20
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
قَالَ فَمَا بَالُ ٱلْقُرُونِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ 51
قَالَعِلْمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّى فِى كِتَٰبٍ لَّا يَضِلُّ رَبِّى وَلَا يَنسَى 52
ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ مَهْدًا وَسَلَكَ لَكُمْ فِيهَا سُبُلًا وَأَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَأَخْرَجْنَابِهِۦٓ أَزْوَٰجًا مِّن نَّبَاتٍ شَتَّىٰ 53
51.
He said: What then is the state of the generations of old?
52.
He said: The knowledge thereof is with my Lord in a Record. My Lord neither
erreth nor forgetteth.
53a. Who hath appointed the earth as a bed and
hath made for you therein path-
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51. Qaala famaa
baalul-quruunil-‘uulaa.
52. Qaala ‘ilmuhaa
‘inda Rabbii fii Kitaab. Laa yazillu
Rabbii wa laa
yansaa.
53a. ‘Allazii ja-‘ala
lakumul-‘arza mahdanw-wa salaka
lakum fiihaa subulan-
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Commentary
Quruun – (the generations), this word is plural of qarnun,
which means “a long period of nearly 100 to 120 years”. Here it aims “the
people who used to live during ancient times”.
Pharaoh heard from Moses and Aaron (peace be upon them). Sayings
were clear. There was no reason of denying. At such times, the people; who do
not believe in Allaah Almighty; seek pretences of disbelieving. Pharaoh also
did the same. He said: Many people came in this world before us and died. What
did happen with them and what was spoiled of them who disbelieved in your Lord?
Moses (peace be upon him) said: Mind your own business. Allaah
Almighty is Aware of their entire circumstances. Everything has been recorded and
saved with Him. Neither Allaah Almighty errs and nor forgets. Talk about
yourself! Do you have faith that Allaah Almighty is The Lord or
otherwise? Behold! He has appointed the earth like a spacious bed for you and
entire living beings, so that they may move hither and thither, sit and stand comfortably.
Moreover, He made paths for going to and coming from everywhere, by means of which;
after crossing the mountains, rives, abysses and seas etc, one can go wherever
he desires and gain one’s end.
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