Quran Chapter 18 – 3 to 5 (Pt-15,
Stg-4) (L-1859) درس قرآن
Correction of the Faith
Chapter Kahf (The Cave) – 18
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
مَّٰكِثِينَ فِيهِ أَبَدًا 3
وَيُنذِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوا۟ ٱتَّخَذَ ٱللَّهُ وَلَدًا 4
مَّا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنْ عِلْمٍ وَلَا لِءَابَآئِهِمْكَبُرَتْ كَلِمَةً تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَفْوَٰهِهِمْ إِن يَقُولُونَ إِلَّا كَذِبًا 5
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3. Wherein they will
abide for ever-
4. And to warn those
who say: Allah hath chosen a son.
5. (A thing) whereof
they have no knowledge, nor (had) their fathers. Dreadful is the word that
cometh out of their mouths. They speak naught but a lie.
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3. Maakisiina fiihi
‘abadaa.
4. Wa yunzirallaziina qaalut-takhazAllaau waladaa.
5. Maa lahum
bihii min ‘ilminw-wa
laa li-‘aabaaa-‘ihim. Kaburat
kalimatan- takhruju min
‘afwaahihim.
‘Iny-yaquuluuna ‘illaa kazibaa.
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Commentary
Maakisiina – (abode), this word is plural
of maakis, which is a subject from the word muksun. Muksun
means “to abide/stay at any place for a few or many days”.
It is commanded that the fair reward (which was
mentioned in Verse-2 of previous lesson) is luxurious and peaceful life in
which their entire desires will be accomplished and those will never go to end.
After that, particularly about a group of people
who are disobedient, it has been described that Holy Qur’an warns them
specially who say that Allah has chosen a son (Let us flee to God), as the
Christians who have faith that Jesus (peace be upon him) is son of God and the
Jews say that Ezra (peace be upon him) is son of God, or the Idolaters of Makkah
who used to say “Angels (peace be upon them) are daughters of God”.
Holy Qur’an warns particularly such people
that at first in the worldly life too, they will be punished, however if they
are saved here due to any reason, then on the Day of Resurrection, a stern
punishment of their false faith will be given to them.
Then it is commanded: whatsoever these people say,
say without thinking. They do not understand that the words which come out from
their mouths; are very dreadful. But they consider about that which they say
ignorantly and carelessly that it is an ordinary matter. The actual matter is
that they did not meditate in it that what will be its result? Not only they;
but even their fore-fathers and ancestors also (to whom they follow blindly)
were unaware of its consequence.
Now they should listen to it carefully that
whatsoever they have been saying; is entirely a lie and false imputation which
is against the reality. Allah Almighty does not have any son or daughter. His
Worthiness is the most high from that which these people say. He is neither
needy of children and nor necessitous of any supporter.
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