Quran Chapter 17 – 83 84 (Pt-15,
Stg-4) (L-1837) درس قرآن
Strange behavior of the mankind
Surah Baniii
‘Israaa-‘iil (The Children of Israel ) – 17
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ كَانَ يَـُٔوسًا 83
قُلْ كُلٌّ يَعْمَلُ عَلَىٰ شَاكِلَتِهِۦ فَرَبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ هُوَ أَهْدَىٰسَبِيلًا 84
83. And when We make
life pleasant unto man, he turneth away and is averse; and when ill toucheth
him he is in despair.
84. Say: Each one doth
according to his rule of conduct, and thy Lord is Best Aware of him whose way
is right.
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83. Wa ‘izaaa
‘an-‘amNaa ‘alal-‘insaani ‘a’-raza
wa na-‘aabi-jaanibih. Wa
‘izaa massa-hush-sharru kaana
ya-‘uusaa.
84. Qul kulluny-ya’-malu ‘alaa
Shaakilatih. Fa-Rabbukum ‘a’-lamu
biman huwa ‘ahdaa
Sabiilaa. (Section 9)
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Commentary
Na-‘aa – (is averse), origin of this word
is na’-yun, which means “driven away, to be removed, to be dispelled”. Na-‘aabi-jaanibih
– (he withdrew).
Ya-‘uusun – (the person who has been
hopeless), ya-‘a-sa means “hopelessness”.
Shaakilatun – (manner, behavior, rule of
conduct), the thing which fixes the form of any other thing. It aims that in
the nature of every human being; one such thing is hidden which determines the
form of his works and way of his working. On this account; his intention,
method, way of working, religion and character etc. all of them have been
established.
At first it was commanded: Holy Qur’an is
the biggest Favor of Allah Almighty for the mankind in the world. Now it is
commanded: It is misfortune of the human being that by being entangled in
temporary worldly benefits and being deceived by Satan, he becomes dull of
understanding. He tries to run away from Holy Qur’an. But when any
calamity comes upon him, then he becomes hopeless and does not know that whom
should he approach and what should he do, because he did not make relationship
with Allah Almighty which might be a support for him as a good engagement. The
mankind has been empowered that he can do whatsoever he desires. At the end, on
a Day Allah Almighty will judge that who was at right path and who wronged
himself. But He is Best Aware of every individual’s rule of conduct.
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