Quran Chapter 16 – 91 (Pt-14,
Stg-3) (L-1755) درس قرآن
Mutual agreements
Suratun-Nahl - (The Bee) - 16
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَأَوْفُوا۟ بِعَهْدِ ٱللَّهِ إِذَا عَٰهَدتُّمْ وَلَا تَنقُضُوا۟ ٱلْأَيْمَٰنَ بَعْدَ تَوْكِيدِهَا وَقَدْ جَعَلْتُمُ ٱللَّهَ عَلَيْكُمْ كَفِيلًا إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَفْعَلُونَ 91
91. Fulfill the
Covenant of Allah when ye have covenanted, and break not your oaths after the
asseveration of them, and after ye have made Allah surety over you. Lo! Allah
knoweth what ye do.
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91. Wa ‘awfuu
bi-‘AhDillaahi ‘izaa ‘aahattum
wa laa tanqu-zul-‘aymaana ba’-da
tawkiidi-haa wa qad
ja-‘altu-mUllaaha ‘alaykum kafiilaa.
‘InnAllaaha ya’-lamu maa
taf-‘aluun.
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Commentary
Human beings can be improving at that time; when those
moral principles in mutual matters are practiced strictly; which have been
described to them. From those principles, one is fulfillment of mutual
agreement. This bad habit had become prevalent in Arab that when someone used
to accomplish his desire, he used to compromise with any other and covenant by
the name of God Almighty that “We mutually shall abide by such terms which have
been settled among us”. Then, if he used to consider that treaty with any other
powerful folk was more suitable, he used to break the covenant without
hesitation; made with the first, and similarly he used to asseverate with the
other by making Allah surety over himself.
Holy Qur’an warns that if you did not
fulfill your treaties mutually then untrustworthiness would spread in the world
and collective life would become disunited. When you use the name of Allah
during making covenants and say to one another that “we shall never do against
that which we have been saying now” then what does it mean that you break your
mutual agreements? Do you consider that Allah Almighty is Unaware of your
works? If you think so then you are ignorant. God Almighty knows well your
entire works. You should fulfill such covenant which did you make on the surety
of His name, otherwise He will punish you. Breaking the treaty after making it
is against the justice.
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