Lesson # 1042 from Noble Quran
The people who are transgressors
Surah ‘TAWBAH or BARAAA-‘AH (REPENTANCE) – Chapter – 9)
Stage – 2, Verses – 10 & 11 of
129, Section – 2 of 16 (Part – 10)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In
the name of God, the Beneficent, the
Merciful
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10. And they neither
regard the ties of kinship nor any pact in respect of a believer. And these
are they who are transgressors.
11. But if they repent
and establish worship and pay the poor-due, then are they your brethren in
religion. And We detail Our Revelations for a people who have knowledge.
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10. Laa yarqu-buuna
fii Mu’-minin ‘illanw-wa
laa zimmah. Wa ‘ulaaa-‘ika humul-mu’-ta-duun.
11. Fa-‘in taabuu
wa ‘aqaa-mus-Salaata wa ‘aata-wuz-Zakaata fa-‘ikh-waanukum fid-Diin.
Wa Nufassilul-‘Aayaati li-qawminy-ya’-lamuun.
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Lesson
Laa yarqu-buuna – (they do not regard), the origin of this word is raqaba. From it,
the words raqaabat and raquub have been derived which mean – to protect,
to look after, to regard, to show favor or partiality. The word Muraaqbah
has come out from the same also, which is a famous word and which means “Focusing
on a particular object, Divine contemplation, watch, meditation, observation,
and fear of God”.
‘Al-mu’-ta-duun – (the
transgressors), it is the subject from the word ‘a’-tadaa’, which has
been derived from ‘adawun. ‘Adawun means “to run fast”. ‘A’-tadaa’
means “to cross the appropriate limit, to rebel, to transgress, to violate”.
It has been explained here that they have enmity
against the Belief. If they hear that so and so has believed in the Messenger
of God Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), at the same
time they become his deadly foe. Neither they see that he is their kinsman,
they used to live together as close relatives since long, and nor they regard
that he is from the tribe, with which they have a pact of peace; that they will
not fight against one another, although he is a Muslim.
These people have been transgressing openly. The first
condition of dwelling mutually with peace is that there must be no hostility in
the world, and those rules, principles and limits which have been prescribed to
treat one another, should not be broken and crossed. Certainly, prescribed
limit of human conduct is that till someone does not damage the public peace of
the world, he can choose the way of life whichever he desires for himself.
In other words, you can say: As long there is no
fear of corruption and transgression, every individual is responsible of own
deeds and have liberty of actions i.e. he can perform as he wills. But if either
there is any fear of happening interruption in the public safety OR anyone is
behaved with injustice, then the transgressor will be prevented from
transgression with force.
It is commanded that the person who desires to live
in the Peninsula of Arab in future, he should have to fulfill following two
terms:
·
Establish worship, offer prayer regularly according
to prescribed method.
·
For the help of poor, needy and indigent people, he
should pay a prescribed portion of his wealth to the Government (2-1/2% -
Poor-due).
Those people who accept these terms, they are your brethren,
because they have proved by choosing your way of life that they are your
companions in the religion. God Almighty says: And We detail Our Revelations
for a people who have knowledge. (These clear Commands are for those people who
understand).
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